The myofascial system is made up of muscle and fascia, a
tough sheet of connective tissue that envelopes muscle fibres. Through injury, over-training, poor posture, poor movement mechanics and insufficient recovery,
painful “trigger points” can build up in the myofascial system. These trigger
points are often described as adhesions and occur in areas of tight muscle
where muscle fibres and fascia effectively become stuck together. This can
restrict movement about a joint, and also places strain on surrounding tissues
which must compensate for the weakness and can lead to injury.
Foam rolling is a marvellous way to stretch your tight
tendons and muscles and work out your problem areas before activity and after
activity. A good warm up will increase blood flow to active muscles, allow for
efficient contraction and relaxation of both contracting (agonist) and relaxing
(antagonist) muscles, lower tight . tendon and muscle resistance to motion,
increase muscle temperature and therefore oxygen delivery and jump-start muscle
metabolism for action.
Foam rolling is a technique for self administering
myofascial release. The technique involves applying pressure to the target area
using the foam roller, and manipulating the position by rolling backwards and
forwards along the length of the muscle.
Also using the foam roller is a cost effective way of achieving
full body massage, leading to improved performance and reduced risk of injury.
HOW TO WARM UP:
- Place the roller of foam
directly under the muscle group to be rolled.
- Place your full body
weight on the roller.
- Pull your body back and
forth slowly over the roller using your upper body.
- Roll five times over each
muscle group. Repeat on the opposite
side.
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